POWER EFFICIENT COOLING SYSTEM USING GEOTHERMAL COOLING

AUTHOR: Md. Motiur Rahman, Tanbin Mahmud

ORGANIZED BY: ASHRAE Bangladesh Chapter & ASHRAE IUBAT Student Chapter

LOCATION: International University of Business Agriculture and Technology

PRESENTATION: June 26, 2022

ABSTRACT: In this era of global warming and climate change, cooling system has become a necessity. But our traditional cooling systems are not environment friendly nor power efficient. In search for an alternative geothermal cooling and heating were studied in this work.

KEY WORDS: Geothermal energy, Sustainabality, Ecofriendly cooling system, Heat exchanger

CAD Model

Sample Geothermally Cooled Residential Building

Conclusion

This study demonstrates a simple and environmentally friendly approach to cooling and heating by utilizing the geothermal effect through existing building infrastructure. By integrating underground and rooftop water reservoirs with appropriately selected pipe materials, the system effectively exploits the Earth’s near-constant subsurface temperature to reduce heat gain and loss. The circulation of water between the UWR and RWR enables passive cooling during warm conditions and heat dissipation after indoor use, thereby minimizing dependence on conventional, energy-intensive HVAC systems. Overall, this model highlights the potential for improved energy efficiency, reduced environmental impact, and practical implementation in residential and commercial buildings, making geothermal-based cooling and heating a promising alternative for sustainable climate control.

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